Language and behaviour are deeply connected. The way a child understands, processes, and uses language shapes how they express emotions, follow directions, and interact with others.
In early childhood, movement and play are powerful tools that can assist in strengthening both – helping children communicate clearly, listen actively, and feel confident in how they relate to the world around them!
Understanding Language: Two Key Parts
Language development can be thought of in two parts:
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Receptive Language |
Expressive Language |
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What Is It? |
How a child understands and processes what is said to them. |
How a child uses words, gestures, and tone to share their thoughts and ideas |
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Examples |
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In Action! |
Listening, understanding, and responding appropriately. |
Speaking, explaining, and expressing ideas clearly |
Both grow together and can be significantly enhanced through movement-based learning.
These skills form the communication foundation that supports learning, relationships, and school readiness.
How Movement Enhances Language and Behaviour
Exercise activates multiple areas of the brain responsible for listening, understanding, and self-regulation. It strengthens the connection between body and mind, turning communication into an engaging and whole-body experience.
Movement-based play promotes:
Active listening; focusing, processing, and responding to instructions in real time.
Social communication; taking turns, waiting, and sharing ideas with others.
Impulse control; learning to stop, wait, and respond appropriately in games and group play.
These playful challenges help children learn how to listen and how to behave appropriately – building cooperation, confidence, and connection.
Why These Skills Matter for School
Children who can listen, understand, and express themselves clearly are better prepared to navigate the classroom environment. These skills help them:
Follow multi-step instructions
Process and remember new information
Take turns and share space with others
Manage impulses and wait patiently
Stay focused on tasks
Make thoughtful decisions
Feel confident and proud of their efforts
The great thing about movement-based language learning is that it’s fun. Communication becomes something children experience through play, not just learn through words.
Language Milestones to Keep an Eye On
While every child develops at their own pace, typical language milestones may provide a helpful tool to know when additional help may be recommended:
Around 3 years old children can usually follow three-word instructions and speak in three-word sentences
Around 4 years old children progress to four-word instructions and four-word sentences
Supporting language through movement ensures these milestones are met in a way that feels natural and engaging.
Some children need extra support, and this is where support from speech pathologists may be recommended for specific assistance with language, sound and communication skills.
Try It at Home!
Encouraging language through movement doesn’t have to be complicated – playful routines, games, or everyday moments that involve listening, following directions, and expressing ideas all help strengthen communication in meaningful ways. Keep it light, fun, and full of interaction at home.
Simon says games
Eye spy games
Hot and cold games
Group storytelling and acting out
What’s Coming Next
This blog is part of our School Readiness Series, designed to help families understand how movement shapes key areas of development and best prepare their little legends for school.
Stay tuned for our upcoming posts exploring how exercise supports:
Executive function
Emotional regulation
Physical readiness
Together, these areas form the foundation for children to thrive at school and beyond!